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Safety
at Work
Safety
in the workplace is obviously important. Following the home
environment, the workplace is the next most dangerous place
for eyes. Fortunately however, work-related injuries are much
less common now as on-site safety officers regularly enforce
safety procedures.
It
is the duty of industry to cover the costs of safety spectacles
for their workers. Generally managers will provide for single
vision or bifocal spectacles but not varifocals.

Safety
at home
Without
a safety officer around the home environment to advise that
eye protection be worn during certain tasks, many injuries
occur to the eyes. The home environment is a dangerous place
for eyes, as hospital casualty lists of eye injuries indicate.
At
home it is unlikely that the objects which threaten to injure
the eye will contact the eye at the force/speed of sheered-off
parts of factory machines. Therefore, at home it is usually
sufficient just to shield the eyes, which can be done by wearing
either prescription spectacles or plain, clear lenses. Plastics
lenses are a must though, as glass lenses will shatter if
hit with any force. It is sensible to wear plastic safety
goggles when carrying out tasks such as hedge trimming and
strimming or other DIY jobs where there is a danger of objects
penetrating the eye.
Safety
spectacles for sport
Another
dangerous place for eyes is the sporting field, in particular
the tennis court, squash court, the vicinity of the dartboard,
and rugby scrum. Racquetball sports are dangerous to the eyes
because the ball moves at high speeds and fits into the globe
area of the eye. The force of the ball hitting the eye can
cause a detached retina. Or a 'blow out fracture' when the
bones of the delicate orbit break, causing injury to the globe
and trapping the muscles that move the eye, leading to double
vision. Rugby and darts are dangerous due to the risk of penetrating
injuries. Here again, what counts is shielding the eyes, which
can be done with clear plastics or prescription lenses.
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